Space Technology Careers: ISRO Opportunities Beyond Aerospace Engineering

Explore IT, electronics, data science, policy and more roles at ISRO

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by Skoodos Bridge 17 Oct 2025, 05:17 PM

When the majority of students hear the term "ISRO careers," they instantly visualise rockets, satellites, and aerospace engineering. India's space program, however, is changing fast, and with it, new career opportunities in software, data analysis, electronics, communications, and even space policy.

If you ever thought that a B Tech aerospace engineering, IT, or electronics student is eligible enough for work at ISRO, then the answer is a resounding yes. Through this blog, let you find these avenues, from best courses to entry points and placements, and see how Skoodos Bridge guides you to find out the best institutes to prepare you for these professions.

Why Choose Other than Aerospace Engineering?

ISRO's work is not just about launchers and satellites anymore. With missions such as Chandrayaan-3, Aditya-L1, and manned spaceflights in the future, ISRO has increasingly turned to specialists from various fields, ranging from AI and software systems to remote sensing and data science.

That is, space technology careers nowadays do more than designing rockets. The new space industry combines engineering, computing, and research, providing broader career opportunities for science and technology graduates.

ISRO Career Opportunities Apart from Aerospace Engineering

Though aerospace engineers are the backbone of ISRO's core departments, there are sufficient other professionals who assist them. The following is an overview of some important career opportunities that open up to students of different courses.

Software and Information Technology

ISRO ground stations and satellites are operated using sophisticated code. Students of computer science or information technology work on:

  • Satellite control software
  • Mission simulation and automation
  • Data security and ground station networking
  • AI/ML tools for satellite image processing

If you’re pursuing BTech in IT or computer science, adding electives in embedded systems, communications, or signal processing can make your profile space-ready.

Remote Sensing and GIS

ISRO's remote sensing facilities digest vast Earth observation data. Data science professionals, geoinformatics experts, or GIS professionals interpret imagery for agriculture, climate tracking, and disaster relief.

Such positions are generally most appropriate for environmental science, data analysis, or computer applications graduates.

Electronics and Communications

From satellite telemetry to antennas, electronics engineers are needed. Here, the work is designing sensors, communication payloads, and circuits. This may be an entry offered by a B.Tech in Electronics and Communication or Avionics.

Mechanical and Instrumentation Engineering

These locations are where engineers work on payload integration, testing, and quality assurance to ensure that every component operates perfectly in harsh conditions.

Space Data and AI Roles

With terabytes of data being obtained daily from the satellites, ISRO relies on machine learning to decode and process space data. Space data analysis can be supported by data science, statistics, or AI/ML students through pattern-predicting algorithm design or automating space data analysis.

Space Law, Policy, and Management

Space technology is no longer engineering. Management, policy, or law students can specialize in space law, international cooperation, and regulatory matters, influencing India's developing private space culture.

Can ISRO recruit Information Technology Graduates?

Yes, it can definitely do so. ISRO recruits computer science and IT graduates for the following roles:

  • Software Engineer
  • Network Engineer
  • Systems Analyst
  • Data Scientist
     

How Can IT Students Prepare?

  1. Select appropriate electives: Enroll in courses such as embedded systems, image processing, and satellite communication.
  2. Work on projects: Attempt to work on simulation software or space data visualization projects.
  3. Postgraduate courses: MTech in Remote Sensing, Avionics, or Computer Science with specialization in space systems.
  4. Keep yourself informed about ISRO's recruitment portal: ISRO updates software and systems vacancies for IT and CS students from time to time.
     

The Best Courses to Pursue a Space Engineering Career in India

Selecting the appropriate course is the initial step towards your space career. India offers different streams of specialized engineering and technology education in this field.
 

Top Undergraduate Courses
 

Course Name

Duration

Core Focus

Common Institutes

Placement Scope

BTech in Aerospace Engineering4 yearsAircraft, rocket, and spacecraft designIITs, IIST, Amity University, MIT PuneISRO, HAL, DRDO, private aerospace firms
BTech in Avionics / Electronics & Communication4 yearsSatellite electronics, communication systemsIIST, NITs, VIT, SRMISRO, BEL, space startups
BTech in Computer Science (Space Specialization)4 yearsSatellite software, AI, and dataIIST, IIITs, BITS PilaniSpace research labs, software roles
BTech in Mechanical / Instrumentation4 yearsSystem design, manufacturing, payload testingIITs, NITs, private universitiesAerospace manufacturing and testing
B.Tech in Information Technology4 yearsSoftware, data processing, analyticsVIT, SRM, IIST (Data Science)Data and simulation roles in space tech

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology (IIST): The Space Career Hub

Why IIST?

Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology (IIST) at Thiruvananthapuram is India's first space-specific university set up under the Department of Space. It disseminates talent directly into ISRO and other space agencies.
 

Courses Offered
 

Undergraduate Programs:

  • BTech in Aerospace Engineering
  • BTech in Electronics and Communication (Avionics)
  • BTech in Computer Science and Engineering (Data Science)
     

Postgraduate Programs:

  • MTech in Space Engineering and Rocket Propulsion
  • MTech in Earth System Science
  • MTech in Control Systems, RF and Microwave Engineering

Admission Process

To get admission into IIST’s undergraduate programs:

  • Appear for JEE Main and JEE Advanced
     
  • Register on the official IIST admission portal
     
  • Admission is based on JEE Advanced rank and seat availability

     

Seat Distribution at IIST

 

Branch

Approximate Seats

Key Highlights

Aerospace Engineering75Core space systems and propulsion
Avionics75Electronics, sensors, and embedded systems
Computer Science (Data Science)36Software and AI in space missions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Placements from IIST

IIST graduates typically find placements in:

  • ISRO research facilities
  • Defence PSUs like DRDO and HAL
  • Space startups like Agnikul Cosmos and Skyroot Aerospace
  • International research schemes through exchange partnerships

Direct project postings or ISRO internships are awarded to several students under the course itself.

Job Placements and Career Development for Graduates of Aerospace Engineering

India's aeronautical and aerospace engineering field has developed over time. Due to the increased space missions by India, job placements have also diversified.

  • Typical Career Jobs
  • Aerospace Engineer
  • Avionics Engineer
  • Satellite Systems Engineer
  • Data Analyst (Remote Sensing)
  • Payload Specialist
  • Software Engineer (Space Systems)
  • Research Associate in Space Labs


 

Emerging Industry Trends


 

Year

Focus Areas

Emerging Opportunities

2010–2015Launch vehicle and satellite designAvionics and materials research
2016–2020Remote sensing and Earth observationSpace applications and AI-driven analytics
021–2025Space tech startups and private missionsSoftware, data science, space policy


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

How Skoodos Bridge Assists You in Building Your Career in Space

It is disorienting to look for the proper coaching institute or course when there are quite just too many. And that's where Skoodos Bridge comes in useful.

Skoodos Bridge for Prospective Space Professionals

Find Top Institutes: Skoodos Bridge assists you in comparing and shortlisting top engineering and space technology colleges in India, ranging from IIST to private academies that offer aerospace and data courses.

Personalized Counselling: The students can interact with mentors who have traveled the same route, from cracking the JEE to becoming ISRO members.

Curated Resources: Be it locating information technology courses or B Tech aerospace engineering, Skoodos Bridge offers veteran blogs, success stories, and preparation tips.

Preparation Assistance for Exams: Via Skoodos Bridge, you are able to get coaching centers dedicated to JEE, GATE, and space science admission exams.

It's your career guide of the virtual kind, assisting you in determining your objectives, getting to the appropriate colleges, and preparing tactically for your desired job at ISRO.
 

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What are the alternative career opportunities in ISRO aside from aerospace engineering?

ISRO recruits specialists in software systems, remote sensing, artificial intelligence, robotics, and data analysis alongside aerospace engineers. All these function in support of India's increasing space research operations.

Q2. Are IT graduates suitable candidates for space technology roles in ISRO?

Yes. IT and computer science graduates can be hired for software development, system analysis, cyber security, and data management in ISRO.

Q3. What are the top courses for a space engineer professional in India?

IIST or IITs B.Tech Aerospace Engineering, Avionics, Electronics, and Data Science is the perfect choice for the next-generation space engineers.
 

Conclusion

The Indian space technology sector is now expanding outside aerospace. IT, electronics, and other stream students can also achieve successful careers in ISRO.

Skoodos Bridge assists you in locating the optimum coaching institutes and courses to discover your dream career. Begin today — your journey from class to cosmos starts with Skoodos Bridge.

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